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All instruments
become dirty inside over time and use. Flushing is a procedure
to remove
deposits from within brass tubing. If done regularly, it can
be one of the most beneficial maintenance procedures you can
do to prolong your
instrument's life. Instrument
repair shops will do a chemical flush, which is like
this procedure, only with the use of an acid. This can be expensive,
and is unnecessary if you give your instrument a bath at least
twice yearly. Please review the parts of your instrument before
going ahead, as the instructions use specific terminology. French
Horns, Euphoniums, and Tubas are cleaned by CMS. Do not do this
at home.
- Make sure you have
the following items before beginning: (a) Polishing Cloth (b)
Shop Rag (c) Valve/Slide Oil (d) Slide Grease
(e) Mouthpiece Brush (f) Snake Brush (g) Valve Brush - trumpet
only (h) Cloth Towels - not shown
- Disassemble your instrument - Pull all slides, remove valves,
remove valve cap bottoms. Trumpet piston valves must be set aside
and cleaned by hand. Do not disassemble trumpet pistons.
- Fill a bathtub with
lukewarm water. The water does not need to be deep, just enough
to cover your instrument body. Place
the disassembled parts in the water on towels or rags so the
instrument does not get scratched.
- Allow your instrument
to soak for 20-30 minutes. Trumpet valves should be cleaned
by hand at this time. Use the valve or mouthpiece
brush with a small amount of water. Valves should be inspected
for corrosion or damage. Once clean, set them aside. Remember:
the valve number is stamped on the brass near the spring. Valves
must be put back in their valve casings in order.
- Using the snake brush and valve brush, scrub the inside of
all tubing. Run water through tubing and repeat until it comes
out clean.
- Remove the instrument from the bath and dry off everything
with a clean towel.
- Apply grease to slides and reassemble
them into the body of the instrument. Trumpets apply
oil to
piston valves and reassemble them in order.
- Polish your instrument with the polishing cloth once it is
dry. This will remove any water stains you might have missed.
- Play test your instrument and empty any excess water with the
water keys. Trumpets will not be playable if the valves were
reassembled in the wrong order, or not aligned in the valve casings.
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