Centennial Early Childhood Education
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My Child's Development
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Social      Self-Care      Small Motor     Reading      Problem Solving    Writing       Math       Listening & Speaking

Personal and Social

How does your child feel about himself? 

How does he interact with friends, adults, and family members?

Before entering kindergarten, children should have many opportunities to practice these social skills:

 

bullet Turn taking                               
bullet Sharing
bullet Waiting
bullet Playing cooperatively with other children
bullet Participating in group activities
bullet Following rules and routines
bullet Problem-solving
bullet Managing transitions from one activity to another
bullet Sharing feelings
bullet Showing respect for others
bullet Separating from parent/caregiver
bullet Making independent choices for play
bullet Knowing when and how to ask for help

You can support your child’s personal and social skills when you:

Give your child opportunities to play and learn with other children and adults. 

Make sure you have toys that many children can play with at the same time, such as blocks, Legos, and Play-Doh.

Play simple board games like Lotto, Color Bingo, and Chutes and Ladders.  Hungry, Hungry Hippo and Don’t Break the Ice are good games where everyone can work together.

Help foster a sharing attitude in your child.  Use a timer to help with turn-taking.  Put away toys that are too hard to share.  Praise successful efforts when you see sharing behavior.  Let everyone have a turn at being first to choose or first to do something.

Spend time talking about different feelings with your child.  What does it feel like for her when she is happy, sad, excited, angry? 

Encourage empathy.  Help your child understand others’ feelings by talking about how another child might feel in different situations.

Let your child be a “Feelings Detective.”  As you read stories, ask your child to describe what she thinks the characters might be feeling—excited, mad, surprised, sad, etc.

Model pro-social behavior for your child.  Say please and thank you, let your child see you sharing, greet your neighbors, etc.

Establish predictable family routines.

Help your child learn the steps of problem-solving.